{"id":117,"date":"2021-07-01T16:26:10","date_gmt":"2021-07-01T08:26:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.ohmmx.com\/?p=117"},"modified":"2021-07-01T16:26:10","modified_gmt":"2021-07-01T08:26:10","slug":"sftp%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%ba%e7%ae%80%e6%98%93%e6%89%8b%e5%86%8c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/blog.ohmmx.com\/?p=117","title":{"rendered":"SFTP\u642d\u5efa\u7b80\u6613\u624b\u518c"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u521b\u5efaSFTP\u7528\u6237\u7ec4<\/p>\n\n\n\n

sudo groupadd sftp<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u521b\u5efaSFTP\u7528\u6237\u5e76\u6307\u5b9a\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u4e3asftp<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo useradd -g sftp -s \/sbin\/nologin -M sftpuser<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u521b\u5efaSFTP\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u8be5\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u6240\u5c5e\u7528\u6237\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3aroot\uff0c\u6743\u9650\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f4e\u4e8e755\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo mkdir -p \/opt\/sftp\r\nsudo chown root:sftp \/opt\/sftp\r\nsudo chmod 755 \/opt\/sftp<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
SFTP\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u6309\u7167\u7528\u6237\u540d\u76f4\u63a5\u5339\u914d\u76ee\u5f55\u8def\u5f84\uff08\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u5f0f\u53c2\u89c1\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u6863\uff09\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237SFTP\u6839\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo mkdir -p \/opt\/sftp\/sftpuser\r\nsudo chown sftpuser:sftp \/opt\/sftp\/sftpuser\r\nsudo chmod 755 \/opt\/sftp\/sftpuser<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5176\u4ed6SFTP\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u540c\u6837\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u914d\u7f6eOWN\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4ee5 SODU \u8eab\u4efd\u7f16\u8f91 \/etc\/ssh\/sshd_config \u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6700\u4e0b\u9762\u6dfb\u52a0\u5982\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Subsystem sftp internal-sftp -l INFO -f AUTH\r\nMatch Group sftp\r\nChrootDirectory \/opt\/sftp\/%u\r\nForceCommand internal-sftp -l INFO -f AUTH\r\nAllowTcpForwarding no\r\nX11Forwarding no<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u6b64\u5904 %u \u6309\u7167\u7528\u6237\u5339\u914d\u540c\u540d\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u91cd\u542f SSH \u670d\u52a1\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo systemctl restart sshd<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u6d4b\u8bd5 SFTP \u8fde\u901a\u6027\uff1a\uff08-P\u6307\u5b9a\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba422\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sftp -P 22 sftpuser@localhost<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u521b\u5efaSFTP\u7528\u6237\u7ec4 \u521b\u5efaSFTP\u7528\u6237\u5e76\u6307\u5b9a\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u4e3asftp \u521b\u5efaSFTP\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[29,31],"class_list":["post-117","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-server","tag-linux","tag-sftp"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/blog.ohmmx.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/blog.ohmmx.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/blog.ohmmx.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blog.ohmmx.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blog.ohmmx.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=117"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/blog.ohmmx.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":118,"href":"http:\/\/blog.ohmmx.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117\/revisions\/118"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/blog.ohmmx.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=117"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blog.ohmmx.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=117"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blog.ohmmx.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=117"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}